adenomyosis

ADENOMİOZİS

(Endometriosis interna)

of glands in the endometrium and myometrium layer of the uterus is the presence of stromal tissue. Estrogen is one of a growing dependent diseases, such as menopause when estrogen decreases adenomyosis decline.

Who is more commonly seen in? What are the risk factors?

- Advanced age

- More delivery (multiparty)

- Are undergoing cesarean section or uterine surgery

- Polymenorrhoea (are menstruating at frequent intervals)

- Early menarche

Signs and symptoms:

- Excessive or prolonged menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia)

- To be in clots of menstrual bleeding

- Dysmenorrhea (Menstrual pain)

Diagnosis:

The soft and grown to be a global examination of the uterus is the most significant findings. Examination methods such as ultrasound and MR adenomyosis sion could only be set after hysterectomy certain histopathological diagnosis.

Differential diagnosis:

Uterine myoma, endometrial polyps, endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial ca. With such excessive bleeding should be considered in the differential diagnosis of diseases presenter.

Adenomyosis theories about the formation:

- Some experts think that direct invasion of endometrial cells into the myometrium occurs as a result of adenomyosis. Operations performed Cesarean incision in the uterine wall as this may cause invasion.

- The development stage of adenomyosis embrioyo According to another theory, the endometrial cells develop in the remaining myometrium.

- The theory that there might be cause postpartum endometritis development of infections such as adenomyosis

- Stem cells settled in the myometrium of adenomyosis theory that there might be reasons

Treatment:

Some drug treatments to reduce menstrual bleeding is rarely useful. For this purpose, NSAIDs, COC, GnRH analogues. Uterine artery embolization applied. Hysterectomy is the most definitive treatment.